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Making ICT in Education Projects Work

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Greta Björk Gudmundsdottir wrote an interesting article in the open access journal: Internationl Journal of Education And Development: Using Information and Communication Technology. The article is titled: From digital divide to digital equity: Learners’ ICT competence in four primary schools in Cape Town, South Africa . It speaks to specifically computer skills which would be necessary for ICT solutions.

She says:
The potential of Information Communication Technologies (ICT) to enhance curriculum delivery can only be realised when the technologies have been well-appropriated in the school. This belief has led to an increase in government- or donor-funded projects aimed at providing ICTs to schools in disadvantaged communities. Previous research shows that even in cases where the technology is provided, educators are not effectively integrating such technologies in their pedagogical practices. This study aims at investigating the factors that affect the integration of ICTs in teaching and learning. The focus of this paper is on the domestication of ICTs in schools serving the disadvantaged communities in a developing country context. We employed a qualitative research approach to investigate domestication of ICT in the schools. Data for the study was gathered using in-depth interviews. Participants were drawn from randomly sampled schools in disadvantaged communities in the Western Cape. Results show that even though schools and educators appreciate the benefits of ICTs in their teaching and even though they are willing to adopt the technology, there are a number of factors that impede the integration of ICTs in teaching and learning.

For more on this, see Benita William’s M&E Blog

1

Beauty, Truth and Justice in Evaluation

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In 1980, the decade perilously poised to lose disco and win pin-striped jeans and the bubble skirt, Ernie House published his book Evaluating with Validity (a handful of free chapters available for download). In it he introduced the criteria by which evaluators with an activist conviction and aesthetic sensibility should judge the quality of their own work: Beauty, Truth and Justice (in ascending order of importance). I care about them all of course, but I’m currently contemplating beauty, which is scarce in our product.

Ernie House argued for the integrated and coherent presentation of evidence. Integrity of evidence is not enough. It’s package must be compelling. Precise prose is essential, but elegance is its equal. Beautiful writing is worthy in and of itself, but more importantly it has the power to impress; and aren’t we endlessly anxious about the use of what we produce?

“… the evidence of history is clear that the
research studies with the greatest impact in
psychology are breathtakingly simple in
terms of the questions posed, the methods
and designs used, the statistics brought to
bear on the data, and the take-home
messages.

Simple does not mean simplistic. Nor does
it mean easy or quick. Rather, simple
means elegant, clear and accessible, not
just to other researchers but to the general
public. No one‟s eyes glaze over when
hearing about a high-impact study. No one
feels stupid. No one asks, ‘And your point
is?’‟ – Peterson & Park

I like to believe that Ernie House was invoking the ethic of natural science in the guise of literature, a literary science. Or a literarily presented science. A form that was conventional 200 years ago and necessary today. Download House, and enjoy.

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Learning about applied social research

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A superb location for exploring the application of social research methodology is Cornell University’s Web Centre for Social Research Methods. It includes a hypertext textbook for working your way through social research methodology, a statistical advisor to help you select the right analytical strategy for your project, a conceptual mapping tool, and a simulation engine demonstrating common research designs. An excellent learn-it-yourself resource. And there are a bunch of tutorials too.